Modern Furniture
The late 19th and early 20th centuries saw sweeping social change and major scientific advances — both of which contributed to a new aesthetic: modernism. Rejecting the rigidity of Victorian artistic conventions, modernists sought a new means of expression. References to the natural world and ornate classical embellishments gave way to the sleek simplicity of the Machine Age. Architect Philip Johnson characterized the hallmarks of modernism as “machine-like simplicity, smoothness or surface [and] avoidance of ornament.”
Early practitioners of modernist design include the De Stijl (“The Style”) group, founded in the Netherlands in 1917, and the Bauhaus School, founded two years later in Germany.
Followers of both groups produced sleek, spare designs — many of which became icons of daily life in the 20th century. The modernists rejected both natural and historical references and relied primarily on industrial materials such as metal, glass, plywood, and, later, plastics. While Bauhaus principals Marcel Breuer and Ludwig Mies van der Rohe created furniture from mass-produced, chrome-plated steel, American visionaries like Charles and Ray Eames worked in materials as novel as molded plywood and fiberglass. Today, Breuer’s Wassily chair, Mies van der Rohe’s Barcelona chair — crafted with his romantic partner, designer Lilly Reich — and the Eames lounge chair are emblems of progressive design and vintage originals are prized cornerstones of collections.
It’s difficult to overstate the influence that modernism continues to wield over designers and architects — and equally difficult to overstate how revolutionary it was when it first appeared a century ago. But because modernist furniture designs are so simple, they can blend in seamlessly with just about any type of décor. Don’t overlook them.
1990s Italian Modern Furniture
Brass
1970s German Vintage Modern Furniture
Porcelain
Mid-20th Century German Modern Furniture
Ceramic, Clay, Pottery
21st Century and Contemporary Brazilian Modern Furniture
Leather
1950s French Vintage Modern Furniture
Fabric, Bouclé, Chenille, Upholstery, Wood, Mahogany
1990s Italian Modern Furniture
Murano Glass
1980s Mexican Vintage Modern Furniture
Ceramic, Paint
21st Century and Contemporary Nepalese Modern Furniture
Silk
21st Century and Contemporary French Modern Furniture
Paint, Paper
21st Century and Contemporary Japanese Modern Furniture
Cotton, Ash
21st Century and Contemporary American Modern Furniture
Wood
2010s American Modern Furniture
Fir, Upholstery, Wood
2010s Spanish Modern Furniture
Alabaster
2010s Modern Furniture
Glass
Mid-20th Century Modern Furniture
Sandstone, Brass
1970s Vintage Modern Furniture
Rattan
21st Century and Contemporary American Modern Furniture
Brass
2010s British Modern Furniture
Brass
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Furniture
Velvet
21st Century and Contemporary Portuguese Modern Furniture
Stone, Marble
1990s Italian Modern Furniture
Brass
Late 20th Century American Modern Furniture
Wood, Macassar
2010s American Modern Furniture
Aluminum
21st Century and Contemporary Portuguese Modern Furniture
Fabric, Oak
1960s German Vintage Modern Furniture
Paper
1970s Italian Vintage Modern Furniture
Plastic
1960s Italian Vintage Modern Furniture
Steel, Chrome
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Furniture
Stone, Limestone, Stainless Steel
21st Century and Contemporary European Modern Furniture
Glass, Art Glass
1980s Italian Vintage Modern Furniture
Metal, Chrome
2010s Afghan Modern Furniture
Wool
20th Century French Modern Furniture
Steel
Late 20th Century Italian Modern Furniture
Steel
2010s Indian Modern Furniture
Cotton
21st Century and Contemporary Brazilian Modern Furniture
Steel
2010s American Modern Furniture
Aluminum
21st Century and Contemporary Portuguese Modern Furniture
Metal
Early 2000s Turkish Modern Furniture
Wool
21st Century and Contemporary European Modern Furniture
Glass
Late 20th Century American Modern Furniture
Travertine, Marble
2010s Afghan Modern Furniture
Wool
21st Century and Contemporary Portuguese Modern Furniture
Marble, Stainless Steel
21st Century and Contemporary Belgian Modern Furniture
Iron
Late 20th Century Unknown Modern Furniture
Upholstery, Plastic
2010s American Modern Furniture
Aluminum
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Furniture
Stone, Limestone, Stainless Steel
1970s British Vintage Modern Furniture
Stoneware
1960s Italian Vintage Modern Furniture
Leather, Wood
21st Century and Contemporary European Modern Furniture
Glass
2010s Belgian Modern Furniture
Brass
2010s Belgian Modern Furniture
Polyester
Mid-20th Century Italian Modern Furniture
Murano Glass
21st Century and Contemporary Portuguese Modern Furniture
Marble, Brass
Late 20th Century Unknown Modern Furniture
Upholstery, Plastic
21st Century and Contemporary Indian Modern Furniture
Wool
21st Century and Contemporary Italian Modern Furniture
Stone, Limestone, Stainless Steel
21st Century and Contemporary Portuguese Modern Furniture
Brass
2010s American Modern Furniture
Aluminum